X-ray machine (X-ray) is commonly used to take images of dense structures in the body.X-ray machine uses the emitted photons pass through the body. A very solid structure such as bone, making the photons are not able to pass through so it will appear white.On the scan, in addition to bone white, air will appear black, while the fluid, fat, and muscle will be colored gray.X-ray machines are used widely in the field of health. X-ray image produced is called a radiograph.
Here are the different types of X-ray machine:
1. CT Scanner
CT (computed tomography) scanners are commonly used in the health field. CT scans take a two-dimensional scanning is then processed into digital radiography.CT scan machine resembling a large box with a hole in the middle and a desk. When the scan, patients lie on a table and then move into the hole to be scanned. The scans are then processed to produce radiographic 2D computer.
2. Bone X-ray machine
Bone X-ray machine consists of an X-ray tube coupled with an examination table. Under the examination table are X-ray film and tape recorders.X-ray tube attached to a flexible robot arm can be moved depending on the body part being scanned.Tube and then emits a photon that passes through the body. This machine emits low levels of radiation are not harmful to patients. Bone X-ray machines are also available in a small portable version.
3. Linear Accelerator
Machines used for radiotherapy linear accelerator. This machine emits radiation to kill cancer without affecting other body parts.This machine emits powerful X-rays that can kill cancer cells. This machine is easily calibrated to suit a variety of different patient conditions.
4. Backscatter X-ray
Backscatter X-ray machines used for airport security and check luggage of passengers. These machines can see through clothing and other materials so as to detect the contents of the trunk. Backscatter X-ray machine uses a different technology than traditional X-ray machine. Instead of measuring the intensity of photons that pass through an object, this machine measures the ability to deploy objects proton. Materials such as liquids and metals will absorb more photons. The computer will measure the rate of spread which then produce an image.X-ray machine produces images more quickly and easily while providing sharp detail, far better than conventional X-ray machine.
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